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Archive for the ‘QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS’ Category

1 Who wrote the Opera Madam Butterfly? Puccini

2 What links – Goa – Kerula – Assam – Bihar? India

3 Eric Arthur Blaire was the real name of which author? George Orwell

4 Names – Baker Cook obvious what did Cordwainer do? Shoemaker

5 Which country do Sinologists study? China

6 Ruby Stevens became famous under which name? Barbara Stanwyck

7 Which non alcoholic cordial is made from pomegranates? Grenadine

8 What is Orchesis – either professional or amateur? Art of Dancing

9 Taken literally what should you see in a Hippodrome? Horses

10 Who wrote the Man in the Iron Mask? Alexander Dumas

11 Which 1993 Disney film starred Bet Middler as a witch? Hocus Pocus

12 Who piloted the first flight across the English channel? Louis Bleriot

13 What was the first James Bond film? Dr No

14 What 1991 film won best film, actor, actress, director Oscars? Silence of the Lambs

15 What was the capital of Ethiopia? Addis Ababa

16 Aescapalious emblem staff snake Greek Roman god of what? Medicine

17 Giacomo Agostini – 122 Grand Prix 15 world titles what sport? Motorcycle Racing

18 What is the largest state in the USA? Alaska

19 Led Deighton trilogy Game Set Match What 3 Capitals? Berlin MexicoLondon

20 Alan Stuart Konigsberg famous as who? Woody Allen

21 Which human rights organisation founded 1961 got Nobel 1977? Amnesty International

22 Whose autobiography was The long walk to Freedom? Nelson Mandela

23 What was discovered in 1922 by Howard Carter? Tutankamen tomb

24 Clyde Tonbaugh discovered what planet in 1930? Pluto

25 Who won the women’s heptathlon at Seoul in 1988? Jackie Joyner-Kersey

26 Who wrote Northanger Abbey? Jayne Austin

27 Who ran through the streets naked crying Eureka? Archimedes

28 Who composed the Brandeberg concertos full names? Johan Sebastian Bach

29 Who won the World Series in 1987? Minnesota twins

30 What is the correct term of address to the Pope? Your Holiness

31 In which city was Alexander Graham Bell born in 1847? Edinburgh

32 Who composed the ballets Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker? Tchaikovsky

33 AG Bell opened school in Boston in 1872 for Teachers of what? The Deaf

34 Benjamin Kubelsky 1894 fame as what comedian? Jack Benny

35 In the Old Testament what book comes between Obadiah – Micah? Jonah

36 Robin Williams dressed in drag for which 1993 film? Mrs Doubtfire

37 Which chess piece could be a member of the church? Bishop

38 Which German word means lightning war used in WW2? Blitzkrieg

39 Broccoli belongs to what family of plants? Cabbage

40 Who designed the first Iron ship the Great Britain in 1845? I. Kingdom Brunel

41 Whose boat Bluebird was recently raised from Coniston water? Donald Campbell

42 in 1951 which (of two) car companies introduced power steering? Buick – Chrysler

43 Who wrote Catch 22 (both names)? Joseph Heller

44 Which country set up the world’s first chemistry lab in 1650? Netherlands

45 What links the names Botvinik, Tal, Karpov, Fischer? Chess World Champs

46 What is the national flower of Japan? Chrysanthemum

47 Bombardier Billy Wells was seen on many Rank films – why? Hit Gong

48 Where in France do claret wines come from? Bordeaux

49 What did mathematician John Napier invent in 1614? Logarithms

50 What was the world’s first high level programming language 1957? IBM FORTRAN        

51 Consumption was the former name of which disease? Tuberculosis

52 Which American state is nicknamed The Diamond State? Delaware

53 What are the Sirocco, Mistral and Chinook? Winds

54 Who wrote about Willie Wonka and the Chocolate Factory? Roald Dahl

55 Who, at USA customs declared, nothing but my genius? Oscar Wilde

56 Issur Danielovitch became famous a who? Kirk Douglas

57 Who sailed in the Golden Hind? Sir Francis Drake

58 What was the name of the plantation in Gone with the Wind? Tara

59 Who won the 1988 Superbowl? Washington Redskins

60 Which group believes in The Great Architect of the Universe? Freemasons

61 Robert Alan Zimmerman real name of who? Bob Dylan

62 Processed Galena produces which metal? Lead

63 Who wrote Gulliver’s Travels (both names)? Jonathon Swift

64 What is a Ha Ha? Sunken Fence

65 In Japan what is Seppuku? Hari Kari – suicide

66 Who discovered blood circulation? William Harvey

67 The dunnock is another name for which common bird? Hedge Sparrow

68 If someone said they were from Hellas – which country? Greece

69 Who was the son of Zeus and Maia – Gods Messenger? Hermes

70 Roy Scherer jr became famous as who? Rock Hudson

71 Who wrote Brave New World (full name)? Aldus Huxley

72 What links Calabria, Liguria, Puglia and Veneto? Regions of Italy

73 Which city in Rajasthan has riding breeches named after it? Jodhpur

74 Portugal has had six Kings with what first name? John

75 What martial arts name means gentle way? Judo

76 Jean Claude Killy famous in which sport? Skiing

77 Kimberlite contains what precious item? Diamonds

78 Who directed Dr Strangelove – 2001 – The Shining (full name)? Stanley Kubrick

79 Rene Lalique – Art Nouveau designer worked what material? Glass

80 Who created the land of Narnia and Lion Witch and Wardrobe? Clive Staples Lewis

81 What animal lives in a drey? Squirrel

82 Why is Louise Brown – born 1978 famous? First test tube baby

83 The title of whose book translates as my struggle? Adolf Hitler

84 Anna Mary Robinson – famous American painter – what name? Grandma Moses

85 In which country would you find the Negev desert? Israel

86 Which character has been played by the most actors? Sherlock Holmes

87 In Greek mythology a Hamadryads spirit guarded what? Trees

88 Jocasta was the wife of Laius and the mother of who? Oedipus

89 Who wrote The Rights of Man – and The Age of Reason? Thomas Paine

90 What is the capital of Sicily? Palermo

91 What was invented by Dr Edward Land in 1947? Polaroid

92 Syd Barett, Roger Waters, Richard Wright, Nick Mason – Group? Pink Floyd

93 Carlo Collodi created which famous children’s character? Pinocchio

94 What is mainly extracted from pitchblende? Uranium

95 Which connects Delft, Sevres, Wedgwood, Chelsea? Porcelain

96 Which country introduced the worlds first diesel loco in 1912? Germany

97 in 1656 Christian Huygens invented what type of timekeeper? Pendulum clock

98 Duvali, Dushira and Holi are religious days in which religion? Hindu

99 In what industry did John Davidson Rockefeller get rich? Oil

100 The Mau Mau were terrorists in which country late 50s early 60s? Kenya


 

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1 Carl and the Passions changed band name to what? Beach Boys

2 How many rings on the Olympic flag? Five

3 What colour is vermilion a shade of? Red

4 King Zog ruled which country? Albania

5 What colour is Spock’s blood? Green

6 Where in your body is your patella? Knee ( it’s the kneecap )

7 Where can you find London bridge today? USA ( Arizona )

8 What spirit is mixed with ginger beer in a Moscow mule? Vodka

9 Who was the first man in space? Yuri Gagarin

10 What would you do with a Yashmak? Wear it – it’s an Arab veil

11 Who betrayed Jesus to the Romans? Judas Escariot

12 Which animal lays eggs? Duck billed platypus

13 On television what was Flipper? Dolphin

14 Who’s band was The Quarrymen? John Lenon

15 Which was the most successful Grand National horse? Red Rum

16 Who starred as the Six Million Dollar Man? Lee Majors

17 In the song Waltzing Matilda – What is a Jumbuck? Sheep

18 Who was Dan Dare’s greatest enemy in the Eagle? Mekon

19 What is Dick Grayson better known as? Robin (Batman and Robin)

20 What was given on the fourth day of Christmas? Calling birds

21 What was Skippy ( on TV )? The bush kangaroo

22 What does a funambulist do? Tightrope walker

23 What is the name of Dennis the Menace’s dog? Gnasher

24 What are bactrians and dromedaries? Camels (one hump or two)

25 Who played The Fugitive? David Jason

26 Who was the King of Swing? Benny Goodman

27 Who was the first man to fly across the channel? Louis Bleriot

28 Who starred as Rocky Balboa? Sylvester Stallone

29 In which war was the charge of the Light Brigade? Crimean

30 Who invented the television? John Logie Baird

31 Who would use a mashie niblick? Golfer

32 In the song who killed Cock Robin? Sparrow

33 What do deciduous trees do? Lose their leaves in winter

34 In golf what name is given to the No 3 wood? Spoon

35 If you has caries who would you consult? Dentist – its tooth decay

36 What other name is Mellor’s famously known by? Lady Chatterlys Lover

37 What did Jack Horner pull from his pie? Plum

38 How many feet in a fathom? Six

39 which film had song Springtime for Hitler? The Producers

40 Name the legless fighter pilot of ww2? Douglas Bader

41 What was the name of inn in Treasure Island? Admiral Benbow

42 What was Erich Weiss better known as? Harry Houdini

43 Who sailed in the Nina – Pinta and Santa Maria? Christopher Columbus

44 Which leader died in St Helena? Napoleon Bonaparte

45 Who wrote Gone with the Wind? Margaret Mitchell

46 What does ring a ring a roses refer to? The Black Death

47 Whose nose grew when he told a lie? Pinocchio

48 Who has won the most Oscars? Walt Disney

49 What would a Scotsman do with a spurtle? Eat porridge (it’s a spoon)

50 Which award has the words for valour on it? Victoria Cross        

51 If you had pogonophobia what would you be afraid of? Beards

52 Who would take silk as part of their job? Barrister

53 Who won an Oscar for the African Queen? Bogart

54 Who sang the theme song in 9 to 5? Dolly Parton

55 What in business terms is the IMF? International Monetary Fund

56 Ringo Star narrates which children’s TV series? Thomas the tank engine

57 Which country grows the most fruit? China

58 Which company is owned by Bill Gates? Microsoft

59 What would you do with a maris piper? Eat it – it’s a potato

60 In Casablanca what is the name of the nightclub? Rick’s

61 What was the first James Bond book? Casino Royal

62 What kind of animal is a lurcher? Dog

63 What is the currency of Austria? Schilling

64 What is the Islamic equal to the red cross? Red Crescent

65 In fable who sold a cow for five beans? Jack ( and grew a beanstalk )

66 How did Alfred Nobel make his money? He invented Dynamite

67 Who was the first man to run a sub four minute mile? Roger Bannister

68 What are Munroes? Mountains in Scotland

69 Which car company makes the Celica? Toyota

70 Air Lingus is the national airline of which country? Republic of Ireland or Eire

71 Who discovered radium? The Curies

72 What does an alopecia sufferer lack? Hair

73 Who painted The Haywain? John Constable

74 Triskadeccaphobia is the fear of what? Number 13

75 What is a baby rabbit called? Kit or Kitten

76 Which country had The Dauphin as a ruler? France

77 Who did Michael Caine play in the Ipcress File? Harry Palmer

78 Who won Euro song contest Save All Your Kisses For Me? Brotherhood of Man

79 Which country had the guns of Naverone installed? Turkey

80 Ictheologists study what? Fish

81 What is a Winston Churchill? Cigar

82 Who or what lives in a formicarium? Ants

83 What type of acid is used in car batteries? Sulphuric

84 It’s a flock of sheep what’s a group of owls called? Parliament

85 What animal would you find in a form? Hare

86 Who in books and films was the man of bronze? Doc Savage

87 Who was Stan Laurels partner? Oliver Hardy

88 What kind of food is Cullan Skink? Fish

89 What is classified by the A B O system? Blood Groups

90 What plant does the Colorado beetle attack? Potato

91 Where did the Pied Piper play? Hamlin

92 To where in France do the sick make pilgrimages? Lourdes

93 In which city was the famous black hole? Calcutta

94 Christopher Cockerel invented what? Hovercraft

95 Ray Bolger played who in The Wizard of Oz? Scarecrow

96 Sabotage is French – What did the saboteurs use? Shoes – sabot means shoe

97 Which part of the human body contains the most gold    Toenails

98 If you had rubella what would you have caught? German Measles

99 Mohs scale hardest is diamond – what’s the softest? Talc

100 La Giaconda is better known as what? Mona Lisa

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General Awareness:-

1. What is the population of India ?

(A) 98 crores

(B) More than 2 billion

(C) More than 1 billion

(D) Less than 96 crores

(E) 96 crores

 
 

2. Thermostat is an instrument used to—

(A) measure flow of current

(B) measure intensity of voltage

(C) regulate temperature

(D) regulate velocity of sound

(E) None of these

 
 

3. Wimbledon Trophy is associated with—

(A) Football (B) Cricket

(C) Hockey (D) Basketball

(E) Lawn Tennis

 
 

4. GNP stands for—

(A) Gross National Product

(B) Group Net Product

(C) Grand Nuclear Process

(D) Group Networking Process

(E) None of these

 
 

5. ‘Acoustics’ is the science of the study of—

(A) Light (B) Sound

(C) Electricity (D) Magnetism

(E) None of these

 
 

6. Noise pollution is measured in the unit called—

(A) micron

(B) nautical miles

(C) ohms

(D) ampere

(E) decibel

 
 

7. ‘Heavy Water’ is used in which of the following types of indus-tries ?

(A) Sugar

(B) Nuclear Power

(C) Textile

(D) Coal

(E) None of these

 
 

8. Who amongst the following is the author of the book ‘Indomi-table Spirit’?

(A) Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam

(B) Dr. Manmohan Singh

(C) Justice K. G. Balakrishna

(D) Mr. Natwar Singh

(E) None of these

 
 

9. Which of the following is not the name of popular IT/Software Company ?

(A) Wipro (B) Mastek

(C) Toyota (D) IBM

(E) Infosys

 
 

10. ‘Yen’ is the currency of—

(A) South Korea

(B) China

(C) Indonesia

(D) Malaysia

(E) None of these

 
 

11. Baichung Bhutia whose name was in news is a well known—

(A) Music Director of Indian films

(B) English author of Indian origin

(C) Journalist

(D) Politician

(E) Sports Personality

 
 

12. ‘Richter Scale’ is used to measure which of the following ?

(A) Intensity of Tsunami Waves

(B) Intensity of Earthquake

(C) Density of salt in Sea water

(D) Flow of electric current

(E) None of these

 
 

13. Which of the following best explains ‘e-governance’?

(A) Improving the functioning of government

(B) Teaching government emp-loyees the basics of computing

(C) Delivery of public services through internet

(D) Framing of cyber-laws of chatting on internet

(E) Convergence of e-mail and video-conferencing

 
 

14. CAS is associated with which of the following ?

(A) Legal System Reforms

(B) Piped gas line

(C) Cable T.V.

(D) Mobile phone regulation

(E) None of these

 
 

15. Tata Steel recently acquired the Corus, a steel giant situated in—

(A) South Africa

(B) Ukraine

(C) Australia

(D) Italy

(E) Britain

 
 

16. Which of the following is the abbreviated name of the Organi-zation/Agency working in the field of Space Research ?

(A) ISBN

(B) ISRO

(C) INTELSET

(D) INTACH

(E) None of these

 
 

17. ‘Handshaking’ in Networking parlance means—

(A) connecting computers to a hub

(B) distributed Networks

(C) having same operating system on different computers

(D) sending e-mail

(E) None of these

 
 

18. VAT stands for—

(A) Value And Tax

(B) Value Added Tax

(C) Virtual Action Tasks

(D) Virtual Assessment Tech-nique

(E) None of these

 
 

19. Alzheimer’sdiseaseistheailment of which of the following organs /parts of the human body ?

(A) Kidney (B) Heart

(C) Liver (D) Stomach

(E) Brain

 
 

20. Global warming is a matter of concern amongst the nations these days. Which of the follo-wing countries is the largest emitter of greenhouse gases in the World ?

(A) U.S.A. (B) China

(C) India (D) Britain

(E) None of these

 
 

21. Which of the following books has been written by Bill Gates ?

(A) Microsoft Secrets

(B) The Road Ahead

(C) The Elephant Paradigm

(D) e-commerce

(E) None of these

 
 

22. Which of the following is the name of the social network service run by the Google on the internet ?

(A) Online Space

(B) Orkut

(C) Net-Space

(D) Wikipedia

(E) None of these

 
 

23. Which of the following states is a relatively new addition ?

(A) Goa

(B) Delhi

(C) Uttarakhand

(D) Himachal Pradesh

(E) Bihar

 
 

24. DOT stands for—

(A) Disc Operating Therapy

(B) Department of Telephones

(C) Directorate of Technology

(D) Damage on Time

(E) None of these

 
 

25. Which of the following States/ parts of India is completely land locked having no contact with sea ?

(A) Karnataka

(B) Orissa

(C) Maharashtra

(D) North-East

(E) None of these

 
 

26. TRAI regulates the functioning of which of the following servi-ces ?

(A) Telecom (B) Trade

(C) Port (D) Transport

(E) None of these

 
 

27. At present for the ATMs in India, the most commonly used net-work communication mode is—

(A) Very Small Aperture Termi-nal (VSAT)

(B) General Packet Radio Ser-vice (GPRS)

(C) Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA)

(D) Dial-in Connection

(E) None of these

 
 

28. Which of the following is not a foreign bank operating in India ?

(A) DBS Bank Ltd.

(B) Sonali Bank

(C) J. P. Morgan Chase Bank

(D) Shinhan Bank

(E) All are Foreign Banks

 
 

29. Who is the author of the book ‘Future Shock’ ?

(A) Alvin Toffler

(B) Tom Peters

(C) Napoleon Hill

(D) Kenneth Blanchard

(E) None of these

 
 

30. Apex fares are—

(A) more than the normal fare

(B) less than the normal fare

(C) offered only to corporate clients

(D) applicable to late night flights only

(E) applicable to international flights only

 
 

31. Who amongst the following is the Director of the film ‘Water’ which was in news ?

(A) Vidhu Vinod Chopra

(B) Mrinal Sen

(C) Gulzar

(D) Mahesh Bhatt

(E) None of these

 
 

32. The 10th plan period is upto—

(A) 2007 (B) 2008

(C) 2009 (D) 2010

(E) None of these

 
 

33. OPEC is a group of countries which are—

(A) exporting oil

(B) producting cotton

(C) rich and developed

(D) developing and poor

(E) nuclear powers

 
 

34. Intel Company mainly pro-duces—

(A) Hard disks

(B) VCDs

(C) Monitors

(D) Software

(E) None of these

 
 

35. Who amongst the following is the M.D./Chairman of one of the major Steel Companies ?

(A) Shri L. N. Mittal

(B) Shri K. K. Birla

(C) Shri Vijaypat Singhania

(D) Shri Mukesh Ambani

(E) Shri Anil Agarwal

 
 

36. Who is the President of Nass-com?

(A) Kiran Karnik

(B) Narayana Murthy

(C) Pramod Desai

(D) Devang Mehta

(E) None of these

 
 

37. Which of the following awards is not given for excellence in the field of literature ?

(A) Booker Prize

(B) Nobel Prize

(C) Pulitzer Price

(D) Arjun Award

(E) Bharatiya Gnanpith Award

 
 

38. ‘Singur’ which was in news is a place in—

(A) Orissa

(B) West Bengal

(C) Jharkhand

(D) Bihar

(E) Maharashtra

 
 

39. Who amongst the following is the author of the book series named as ‘Harry Potter’ ?

(A) J. K. Rowling

(B) Lindsay Lohan

(C) Julia Roberts

(D) Sandra Bullock

(E) None of these

 
 

40. Which of the following Satellites recentlydedicatedtonation helps Direct to Home Television Ser-vice in India ?

(A) MATSAT

(B) EDUSAT

(C) INSAT–4B

(D) INSAT–IB

(E) None of these

 
 

41. Many a times we read some news items about the ‘West Bank’. ‘West Bank’ is situated at the western side of the river—

(A) Mississippi

(B) Amazon

(C) Nile

(D) Jordan

(E) None of these

 
 

42. Which of the following pheno-menon is considered responsible for ‘Global Warming’ ?

(A) Greenhouse Gas Effect

(B) Fox Fire

(C) Dry Farming

(D) Radioactivity

(E) None of these

 
 

43. Which of the following instru-ments is not issued by a bank ?

(A) Demand Draft

(B) Pay Order

(C) Debit Card

(D) Credit Card

(E) National Saving Certificate

 
 

44. Name of Jyoti Randhawa is asso-ciated with which of the follo-wing games ?

(A) Golf

(B) Badminton

(C) Hockey

(D) Chess

(E) None of these

 
 

45. Which of the following Software Companies recently launched its education portal ‘Unlimited Potential’ in India ?

(A) Microsoft (B) Infosys

(C) Wipro (D) TCS

(E) None of these

 
 

46. Polly Umrigar who died was a well known—

(A) Cricketer

(B) Tennis Player

(C) Golfer

(D) Chess Player

(E) Hockey Player

 
 

47. In India Census is done after a gap of every—

(A) Five years

(B) Seven years

(C) Eight years

(D) Ten years

(E) Fifteen years

 
 

48. Prof. Muhammad Yunus the recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize 2006 is the exponent of which of the following concepts in the field of banking ?

(A) Core Banking

(B) Micro Credit

(C) Retail Banking

(D) Real Time Gross Settlement

(E) Internet Banking

 
 

49. Who amongst the following was India’s official candidate for the post of UNO’s Secretary Gene- ral ?

(A) Mr. Shyam Saran

(B) Dr. C. Rangarajan

(C) Mr. Shashi Tharoor

(D) Mr. Vijay Nambiar

(E) None of these

 
 

50. Mr. Gordon Brown has taken over as the Prime Minister of—

(A) Italy

(B) Canada

(C) France

(D) South Africa

(E) Britain

 
 

Answers with Explanation

1. (C) 2. (C) 3. (E) 4. (A) 5. (B)

6. (E) 7. (B)

8. (A) Indomitable Spirit is a book authored by Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam the ex-President of India. The book brings together the values, thoughts and ideas of President Kalam as reflected in his speeches and addresses. Interspersed with interesting ancedotes and observations, indomitable Spirit represents the quintessential A.P.J. Abdul Kalam—the man, the scientist, the teacher and the President.

9. (C) 10. (E)

11. (E) Baichung Bhutia is a football player from India. He is known by his fans as the torchbearer of Indian football in the inter-national arena. He is currently captain of Indian team and plays for Mohan Bagan.

12. (B) 13. (C)

14. (C) A Conditional Access System (CAS) is a system by which ele-ctronic transmission of digital Media, especially satellite televi-sion signals through cable is limited to subscribed clients. This is called conditional access. The signal is encrypted and is unav-ailable for unauthorised recep-tion. A set-top box containing a conditional access Module is required in the customer premi-ses to receive and decrypt the signal. CAS is now becoming a significant concern for Major companies in the DVB-H Market because broadcasters are looking to control the digital signals that they will be broadcasting.

15. (E) 16. (B)

17. (A) Handshaking is a network-ing process when two computers establish a connection. An example of a handshake is when your modern dialup’s to a com-puter network and agrees on baud rate, error correction and compression protocols. Hand-shaking usually occurs when packets of data are exchanged between two computers.

18. (B) 19. (E) 20. (B)

21. (B) The Road Ahead, a book written by Bill Gates, Nathan Myhrvold and Peter Rinearson, andPublishedinNovember 1995, summarized the implications of the personal computing revolu-tion and described a future profoundly changed by the arri-val of a global interactive net-work.

22. (B) Orkut is an internet social network service run by Google and named after its creator, Google employee Orkut Buyuk-kokten. It claims to be designed to help user meet new friends and maintain existing relation-ships.Similar to facebook, friend-ster and my space. Orkut was launched in January 2004 by the search company Google. In Octo-ber 2006, Orkut stated to have 37 million account and 1·3 million daily visitors. As of August 2007, the service claimed 67 million users.

23. (C)

24. (E) DOT stands for Department of Telecommunications.

25. (D)

26. (A) The Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of India or TRAI (established 1997) is the independent regulator establis-hed by the Government of India to regulate the telecommunica-tions business in India.

27. (A) 28. (E)

29. (A) Future Shock is a book written by the Sociologist and Futurologist Alvin Toffler in 1970. The book is actually an extension of an article of the same name that Toffler wrote for the February 1970 issue of play-boy. The book has sold over 6 million copies and has been widely translated. A documen-tary film based on the book was released in 1972 with Orson Welles as on screen.

30. (B)

31. (E) Water 2005, is an Academy Award-nominated Canadian film directed and written by Deepa Mehta. It is set in 1938 and explores the lives of widows at an ashram in Vanarasi, India. The film is also the third part of a linked trilogy by Mehta, prece-ded by fire (1996) and Earth (1998).

32. (A) 33. (A)

34. (E) Intel Company mainly pro-duces Microprocessor, Flash memory, Motherboard Chipsets, Network Interface card, Blue-tooth Chipsets etc.

35. (A) 36. (A) 37. (D) 38. (B) 39. (A)

40. (C)

41. (D) The West Bank, also known as ‘Judea and Samaria’ is a landlocked territory on the West Bank of the Jordon River in the middle east. Since 1967 most of the West Bank has been under Israeli occupation.

42. (A) 43. (E) 44. (A) 45. (A) 46. (A)

47. (D)

48. (B) Muhammad Yunus is a Bangladeshi banker and econo-mist. He previously was a profe-ssor of Economics and is famous for his successful application of Microcredit. The extension of small loans. These loans are given to entrepreneurs too poor to qualify for traditional bank loans. Yunus is also the founder of Grameen Bank. In 2006 Yunus and the bank were jointly awar-ded the Nobel Peace Prize.

49. (C)

50. (E) James Gordon Brown is the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. He took office on June 27, 2007, three days after becoming leader of the Labour Party.

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SSC Section Officer (Audit) Question Paper SET I: Nov 2008

Exam Name: Section Officer (Audit)
Conducted By:
 Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
Conducted On:
 November 30, 2008
Maximum Marks:
 200
Time Allowed: 
2 Hours
We have split the Paper I of the SSC Audit Exam into two different parts of 100 questions each. This Part covers Part A (English Language) Objective Questions.

Paper I: PART – A ENGLISH LANGUAGE

Directions: In Question Nos. 1 to 10, some of the sentences have errors and some have none. Find out which part of a sentence has an error and choose the option corresponding to the appropriate letter (A, B, C). If there is no error mark (D) as your answer.

1. A moment delay/would have proved costly/ in the situation./No error.

2. Ram disappointed his mother/ as he did not/ write to her very often./No error.

3. After you will return/ from Chennai/ I will come and see you./ No error.

4. Scenes from the film / had to be censured/ before it was released./ No error.

5. When my sister was illI went to the hospital/ on alternative days./ No error.

6 The beautiful/ surrounding of the place/ enchanted me./ No error.

7. No Porter being available/ he carried/ all his luggages himself./ No error.

8 He will not be able/ to cope up with/ the pressure of work./ No error.

9. Lasers are/ indispensable tools/ for the delicate eyes surgery./ No error.

10. I take great pleasure/ to welcome you/ to this institution./ No error.

 
 

Directions: In Question Nos. 11 to 15, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which expresses the right meaning of the given.

11. Indignation

(A) hatred

(B) anger

(C) disapproval

(D) contempt

 
 

12. Acronym

(A) A word with two or more meanings

(B) A word of new coinage

(C) A word formed by the initial letters of words

(D) A word of picturesque effect

 
 

13. Meticulous

(A) interfere

(B) courage

(C) agreement

(D) careful

 
 

14. Rescind

(A) change

(B) revoke

(C) repeat

(D) reconsider

 
 

15. Antipathy

(A) dishonesty

(B) disturbance

(C) demonstration (D) dislike

 
 

Directions: In Question Nos. 16 to 20, choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word.

16. APPARENT

(A) Illegible

(B) Hidden

(C) Mysterious

(D) Remote

 
 

17. ALIEN

(A) Native

(B) Domiciled

(C) Natural

(D) Resident

18. FUTILE

 
 

(A) upright

(B) costly

(C) eminent

(D) worthy

 
 

19. AUDACIOUS

(A) meek

(B) cowardly

(C) mild

(D) gentle

 
 

20. ARROGANT

(A) simple

(B) timid

(C) civilized

(D) modest

 
 

Directions: In Question Nos. 21 to 30, sentences are given with blanks to be filled in with an appropriate and suitable word.

21. The food that an average Indian eats has been found to be deficient _____ vitamins and proteins.

(A) of

(B) from

(C) with

(D) in

 
 

22. The patient is _____ of stomachache.

(A) suffering

(B) experiencing

(C) complaining

(D) afflicting

 
 

23. A good teacher should _____ responses from the students.

(A) elicit

(B) provoke

(C) command

(D) infer

 
 

24. Had he taken his degree five years ago he _____ got a promotion by now.

(A) might

(B) would have

(C) will be

(D) was

 
 

25. There will be a rush for seats when the train

(A) will arrive

(B) arrived

(C) is arriving

(D) arrives

 
 

26. He drove the car very fast _____

(A) Did he?

(B) Does he?

(C) Didn’t he?

(D) Was he?

 
 

27. He _____ wants to succeed in life must be prepared to work hard.

(A) whoever

(B) whom

(C) who

(D) whose

 
 

28. It is time you _____ home.

(A) go

(B) went

(C) come

(D) reach

 
 

29. _____ a walk in the morning will improve your health.

(A) Going to

(B) Go to

(C) Go for

(D) Going for

 
 

30. Government must _____ the rise in prices.

(A) cheque

(B) check

(C) cease

(D) seize

 
 

Directions: In Question Nos. 31 to 40, four alternatives are given for the underlined or given idiom/phrase. Choose the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the underlined or given idiom/phrase.

31. The bus had a close shave as its driver swerved to the right a split second before the on-coming truck could run into it.

(A) serious accident

(B) close collision

(C) narrow escape

(D) deep dent

 
 

32. Fits and starts

(A) slowly

(B) not regularly

(C) continuously

(D) quickly

 
 

33. When the Inspector entered the class some of the students shook in their shoes.

(A) stamped the ground with their shoes

(B) showed signs of anger

(C) trembled with fear

(D) stood up to salute

 
 

34. In high spirits

(A) full of hope and enthusiasm

(B) under tremendous stress

(C) under the influence of liquor

(D) mentally deranged

 
 

35. He amassed his wealth through sharp practices.

(A) dishonest means

(B) illegal means

(C) intelligent decisions

(D) quick decisions

 
 

36. He is not in the good books of his boss.

(A) a lover of good books

(B) in favour with

(C) not of the same opinion as

(D) as good as

 
 

37. The officer is fed up with the complaints made against the clerk.

(A) annoyed

(B) disgusted

(C) pleased

(D) satisfied

 
 

38. A white elephant,

(A) a rare species of elephants

(B) an expensive gift

(C) a costly but useless possession

(D) a worthless thing

 
 

39. Ins and outs

(A) entry and exit points

(B) full details

(C) tactical moves

(D) complexity of character

 
 

40. All his ventures went to the winds.

(A) dissipated

(B) spread all over

(C) got speed of the winds

(D) became well-known

 
 

Directions: In Question Nos. 41 to 50, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

41. Government by a ruler who has unlimited power.

(A) Despotism

(B) Autocracy

(C) Monarchy

(D) Anarchy

 
 

42. An occasion of great importance

(A) exemplary

(B) momentous

(C) herculean

(D) grandiose

 
 

43. A person who is always hopeful and look: upon the brighter side of things

(A) florist

(B) artist

(C) theist

(D) optimist

 
 

44. Place of burial

(A) cave

(B) church

(C) synagogue

(D) cemetry

 
 

45. To have a very high opinion of oneself

(A) exaggeration

(B) adulation

(C) abundance

(D) conceited

 
 

46. One who believes in giving equal opportunity to women in all fields

(A) Fanatic

(B) Misogynist

(C) Philanderer

(D) Feminist

 
 

47. Inability to sleep

(A) hysteria

(B) insomnia

(C) aphasia

(D) amnesia

 
 

48. One who is given to pleasures of the flesh.

(A) terrestrian

(B) epicurean

(C) celestial

(D) pedestrian

 
 

49. A tank where fish or water plants are kept

(A) Aquarium

(B) Sanatorium

(C) Nursery

(D) Aviary

 
 

50. A person who never takes alcoholic drinks

(A) teetotaller

(B) alcoholic

(C) addict

(D) bagpiper

 
 

Directions: In Question Nos. 51 to 55, four words are given in each question, out of which only one word is wrongly spelt.

51.

(A) poignant

(B) relevent

(C) prevalent

(D) malignant

 
 

52.

(A) seize

(B) achieve

(C) wierd

(D) leisure

 
 

53.

(A) repent

(B) serpent

(C) flagrent

(D) reverent

 
 

54. (A) dining

(B) shining

(C) determining

(D) begining

 
 

55.

(A) vendetta ‘

(B) verisimilitude

(C) vicarious

(D) vociferrate

 
 

Directions: In Question Nos. 56 to 65, a part of the sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to the underlined part at A, B and C which may improve the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no improvement is needed, your answer is D.

56. He was weary of failure, Didn’t he?

(A) Isn’t he?

(B) Wasn’t he?

(C) Doesn’t he?

(D) No improvement

 
 

57. What you have been doing since the work  shop last month?

(A) have you done

(B) you have done

(C) have you been doing

(D) No improvement

 
 

58. Keats says the idea very well in his poems.

(A) speaks

(B) describes

(C) expresses

(D) No improvement

 
 

59. The enemy soldiers went back hastily.

(A) returned

(B) retreated

(C) retrenched

(D) No improvement

 
 

60. No sooner had the teacher entered the room and the boys rushed to their seats.

(A) when

(B) than

(C) but

(D) No improvement

 
 

61. We have already disposed our old house.

(A) disposed off

(B) disposed out

(C) disposed of

(D) No improvement

 
 

62. We can buy anything in this shop, Can we?

(A) Isn’t it?

(B) Can’t we?

(C) Don’t we?

(D) No improvement

 
 

63. If I had followed your advice, I would not regret today.

(A) will not regret

(B) had not regretted

(C) would not have regretted

(D) No improvement

 
 

64. Somebody must be made to answer for the securities scam.

(A) to

(B) after

(C) upon

(D) No improvement

 
 

65. Corruption is the most serious problem in India.

(A) the more serious

(B) the seriouser

(C) serious

(D) No improvement

 
 

DirectionsIn Question Nos. 66 to 70, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested below, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice.

66. The cat is running after the rat.

(A) The rat was being run after by the cat

(B) The rat is being run after by the cat

(C) The rat is run after by the cat

(D) The cat is being run after by the rat

 
 

67. English is spoken all over the world.

(A) All over the world English speaks

(B) English speaks all over the world

(C) The whole world speaks English

(D) People speak English all over the world

 
 

68. The boys elected Mohan captain.

(A) The boys were elected captain by Mohan

(B) Mohan is elected captain by the boys

(C) Mohan was elected captain by the boys

(D) Mohan and the boys elected the captain

 
 

69. They threw away the Rubbish.

(A) The Rubbish will be thrown away

(B) The Rubbish was being thrown away

(C) The Rubbish was thrown away

(D) The Rubbish thrown away

 
 

70. Let him see the picture.

(A) Let the picture be seen by him

(B) The picture is seen by him

(C) Let him the picture be seen

(D) The picture is seen by him

 
 

Directions: In Question Nos. 71 to 80, the first and the last parts of the sentence are numbered 1 and 6. The rest of the sentence is split into four Parts and named P, Q, R and S. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the parts and find out which of the four combinations s correct. Then find the correct answer.

71.

1. There was a lamp hanging on the wall

P. Then he picked a lot of jewels off the trees in the garden

QHe put the lamp inside his shirt

R. He put them in his pockets

S. Aladdin climbed a ladder and took down the lamp

6. Then he put more jewels inside his shirt on top of the lamp.

(A) PRQS

(B) RSPQ

(C) SQPR

(D) QSRP

 
 

72.

1. Gopal and Sheela felt very bored one evening

P. Gopal wanted to stay on for the next show

Q. So they decided to go to the cinema

R. They reached the theatre in time for the interval

S. On the way there was a traffic jam

6. But Sheela wanted to return home

(A) PSQR

(B) SQPR

(C) QSRP

(D) SQRP

 
 

73.

1. Ferdinand rose up to receive the messenger

P. At the end of his account he was moved to tears

Q. He fell on his knees and thanked him

R. He made him sit on a level with himself

S. He listened to the circumstantial account of his voyage

6. It was a great conquest the Almighty gave to a sovereign.

(A) RPSQ

(B) RSPQ

(C) QPRS

(D) PKSQ

 
 

74.

1. In order to judge the inside of others, study your own

P. and though one has one prevailing passion

Q. for, men, in general are very much alike

R. yet their operations are very much the same

S. and another has another

6. and whatever engages or disgusts, pleases or offends you in others, will engage, disgust, please or offend others in you.

(A) QPSR

(B) PQRS

(C) RQPS

(D) PRQS

 
 

75.

1. Paucity of funds

P. universities cannot make

Q. essentials like books

R. sufficient expenditure on

S. ordains that the

6. journals and equipment.

(A) QPRS

(B) SPRQ

(C) PQRS

(D) QSRP

 
 

76.

1. The symptoms of

P. and certain other changes

Q. what is popularly called

R. serious forgetfulness, confusion

S “serility” include

6. in personality behaviour.

(A) QSRP

(B) PQRS

(C) SRQP

(D) QPSR

 
 

77.

1. When they heard the bell P. out of his clothes

Q. as quickly

R. every boy scrambled

S. and got into bed

6. as possible.

(A) QRPS

(B) PSQR

(C) RQSP

(D) RPS.Q

 
 

78.

1. Thirty years from now

P. and industry will be scarce

Q. almost half of the people

R. that water for drinking, farming

S. then living may find

6. according to a study by Dr. S. Posten.

(A) SPQR

(B) SRPQ

(C) QSRP

(D) QSPR

 
 

79.

1. A good cry can be a

P. bring relief from anxiety

Q. prevent a headache or

R. and it might even

S. healthy way to

6. other physical consequence

(A) SRQP

(B) SRPQ

(C) SPRQ

(D) SPQR

 
 

80.

1. Long, long, time ago

P. who lived with his three wives

Q. in a country called Kosala

R. there ruled a noble king

S. and four sons

6. beautiful, graceful and well versed in all shastras.

(A) PQRS

(B) SPQR

(C) RQPS

(D) QRSP

 
 

Directions: In the following passage (Question Nos. 81 to 90), some of the words have been left out. First read the passage over and try to understand what it is about. Then fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given.

Cloze Passage

Scientists have developed an electronic circuit that 81 the wiring of the human brain in some ways – an achievement that 82 revolu-tionalise computer science and 83 understanding of how nature’s most powerful 84 works. The 85 built on a 86 chip the size of a finger nail, is 87 from the thinking machines of science-fiction. For one thing it cannot 88 , the way the 89 can. But researchers say it could 90 in better speech and object recognition by computers.

81.

(A) imitates

(B) mimics

(C) limits

(D) expands

 
 

82.

(A) shall

(B) ought

(C) could

(D) have

 
 

83.

(A) exceed

(B) improve

(C) impair

(D) develop

 
 

84.

(A) processor

(B) electronic system

(C) circuit

(D) brain

 
 

85.

(A) computer

(B) monitor

(C) system

(D) circuit

 
 

86.

(A) silicon

(B) minute

(C) big

(D) brown

 
 

87.

(A) for

(B) above

(C) beyond

(D) far

 
 

88.

(A) equate

(B) teach

(C) learn

(D) recognise

 
 

89.

(A) computer

(B) processor

(C) chip

(D) brain

 
 

90.

(A) yield

(B) give

(C) respond

(D) result

Directions: In Question Nos. 91 to 100, you have two brief passages with five questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.

PASSAGE – I

For any activity, discipline is the key word. It should begin with the self, then be extended to the family, neighbours, environment, workplace, society and the nation at large. It is from society that inspiration is drawn. Systems and institutions should provide the inspiration to society through performance which in turn will provide leaders, capable of rebuilding and restructuring society into a strong nation. The nationalists’ spirit then becomes infectious.

91. What is the key word for Activity according to the passage?

(A) Active Discipline

(B) Key Discipline

(C) Self Discipline

(D) Discipline

 
 

92. According to the passage Discipline should begin

(A) with the self

(B) with the self, family and neighbours

(C) with the self, family, neighbours and environment

(D) with the self, family, workplace, society

 
 

93. According to the passage, where do we draw inspiration from?

(A) Society

(B) Society and nation

(C) Environment

(D) Nothing in particular

 
 

94. According to the passage, a good leader should be capable of

(A) rebuilding a nation the way he/she likes

(B) rebuilding and restructuring society into a strong nation

(C) building a national consensus

(D) rebuilding and structuring a nation

 
 

95. What is the meaning of the word “infectious” in the passage?

(A) dangerous

(B) spreading to everyone

(C) spreading to everyone by germs

(D) give disease

 
 

PASSAGE -II

A 23-year-old British woman was yesterday sentenced to six months in jail for leaving her two-year-old daughter home alone eight-hours-a-day, five days a week for a year while she went to work. The young mother from the central town of Warwick initially hired a babysitter, when she landed a job in a travel agency but eventually reached the point when she could no longer afford the facility, prosecutors said. The woman then started leaving the child home by herself, providing it with food and toys and removing all potentially dangerous objects from its reach. At first the mother came home at lunch time but had to stop because her daughter threw tantrums every time she left to go back to work.

The mother, who was not identified, told the court, “If I had money I would not have done it. It was a case of that or not keeping my job and living on benefit”.

The judge, Mr. Harrison Hall, however said “Having had a child, the absolute priority is to look after it. There must be an alternative to leaving a child alone all day, a thing you would not do even to a dog”.

 
 

96. The young mother had to work in the office

(A) 40 hours a week

(B) 8 hours a week

(C) 48 hours a week

(D) all the seven days a week

 
 

97. The word ‘Facility’ in sentence refers to

(A) her job in the travel agency

(B) living in a well furnished apartment

(C) getting adequate salary

(D) employing someone to look after the child

 
 

98- The mother stopped coming home for lunch because

(A) her house was far away from the office

(B) she was not able to control her angry baby

(C) she had to work extra hours to earn more

(D) she was not interested in looking after the baby

 
 

99. The sentence “If I had money, I would not have done it” means

(A) I had money and so I did not leave the baby alone

(B) I had money and so I left the baby alone

(C) I had no money and so I left the baby alone

(D) I had no money and so I did not leave the baby alone

 
 

100. Which one of the following statements about the judge Mr. Harrison Hall is correct?

(A) He can tolerate cruelty to children but not to animals

(B) He can tolerate cruelty to animals but not to children

(C) He can tolerate cruelty both to children and animals

(D) He can tolerate cruelty neither to children nor to animals

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Scientific Instruments

Altimeter is a special type of aneroid barometer, used in measuring altitudes.

Ammeter is an instrument to measure the strength of an electric current.

Anemometer is an instrument to measure the velocity and find the direction of the wind.

Audiometer is an instrument to measure difference in hearing.

Barometer is used for measuring atmospheric pressure.

Binocular is an optical instrument designed for magnified view of distant objects by both eyes simultaneously.

Calorimeter is an instrument for measuring quantities of heat.

Chronometer is a clock to determine longitude of a vessel of sea.

Clinical Thermometer is a thermometer for measuring the temperature of human body.

Calorimeter is an instrument for comparing intensities of color.

Commutator is an instrument to change of reverse the direction of an electric current. In dynamo used to convert the alternating current into direct current.

Computer is a technical device designed to find instantaneous solutions of huge and complex calculation based on the information already fed.

Dynamo is a device for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy.

Electroscope is an instrument for detecting the presence of electric charge.

Galvanometer is an instrument for measuring electric current.

Hydrometer is an instrument for measuring the relative density of liquids.

Hydrophone is an instrument for measuring sound under water.

Hygrometer is an instrument for measuring the relative humidity of the atmosphere.

Hygroscope is an instrument to show the changes in atmospheric humidity.

Lactometer is an instrument for measuring the relative density of milk.

Micrometer is an instrument used for accurately measuring small distances or angles.

Manometer is instrument to measure the pressure of gases.

Magnetometer is an instrument used to compare the magnetic moments and fields,

Mariner’s Compass is an apparatus for determining direction, graduated to indicate 33 directions. The “N” point on the dial indicates north pole and the “S” point, south pole.

Microscope is an instrument for magnified view of very small objects.

Periscope is an apparatus for viewing objects lying above the eye level of the observer and whose direct vision is obstructed. It consists of a tube bent twice at right angles and having plane mirrors at these bends inclined at angles of 45 to the tube.

Photometer is an instrument for comparing the luminous intensity of the sources of light.

Planimeter is a mechanical integrating instrument to measure area of a plane surface.

Pyknometer is an instrument used to measure the density and co-efficient of expansion of liquid.

Pyrheliometer is an instrument for measuring solar radiations.

Pyrometers are thermometers to measure high temperatures.

Quadrant is an instrument for measuring altitudes and angles in navigation and astronomy.

Quartz clock is a highly accurate clock used in astronomical observations and other precision work.

Radio micrometer is an instrument for measuring heat radiations.

Rain gauge is an instrument for measuring rainfall.

Refractometer is an instrument used to measure the refractive index of a substance.

Resistance thermometer is used for determining the electrical resistance of conductor.

Salinometer is a type of hydrometer used to determine the concentration of salt solutions by measuring their densities.

Seismograph is an instrument used for recording the intensity and origin of earthquake shocks.

Sextant is an instrument used for measurement of angular distances between two objects.

Spectroscope is an instrument used for spectrum analysis.

Spectrometer is a type of spectroscope so calibrated as to make it suitable for the precise measurement of refractive indices.

Spherometer is an instrument used for accurately measuring the curvature of spherical objects.

Sphygmomanometer is an apparatus for measuring blood pressure.

Spring balance is used to measure the mass of a body. It is preferred only when quick but approximate determinations are to be carried out.

Stereoscope is an optical device to see two dimensional pictures as having depth and solidity.

Stethoscope is a medical instrument for hearing and analyzing the sound of heart and lungs.

Stroboscope is an instrument used for viewing the objects moving rapidly with a periodic motion and to see them as if they were at rest.

Tangent galvanometer is an instrument for measuring the strength of direct current.

Telemeter is an apparatus for recording physical events happening at a distance.

Teleprinter is a communication medium for automatic sending, receiving and printing of telegraphic message from distant places.

Telescope is an instrument for viewing distant objects as magnified.

Television is an instrument used for transmitting the visible moving images by means of wireless waves.

Thermometer is an instrument to measure the temperature.

Thermoscope is used for measuring the temperature change (approximately) of the substances by nothing the corresponding change in volume.

Thermostat is an automatic device for regulating constant tempera-tures.

Transistor is a small device which may be used to amplify currents and perform other functions usually performed by a thermionic value.

Vernier is an adjustable scale with marking of 10 sub-divisions of one-tenth of an inch or any other suitable marking for measuring small sub-divisions of scale.

Viscometer is an instrument for measuring the viscosity, i.e. the property of resistance of a fluid to relative motion within itself.

Voltmeter is an instrument to measure potential difference between two points.

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1

I

2

II

3

III

4

IV

5

V

6

VI

7

VII

8

VIII

9

IX

10

X

11

XI

12

XII

13

XIII

14

XIV

15

XV

16

XVI

17

XVII

18

XVIII

19

XIX

20

XX

30

XXX

40

XL

42

XLII

50

L

60

LX

90

XC

100

C

200

CC

400

CD

500

D

600

DC

900

CM

1000

M

Arabic & Roman Numbers

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ORIGINAL NAMES WITH ABBREVIATED OR ALTERNATIVE NAMES

 

Acharya Rajneesh:Osho

Adam Smith: Father of Economics

Adolf Hitler: Fuhrer (also fuehrer)

Alfred Hitchcock: Master of Suspense

Andrei D. Sakharov: Father of the (Soviet) Hydrogen Bomb

Bal Gangadhar Tilak: Lokmanya; Father of Indian Unrest

Bhagat Singh: Shahid – e – Azam

C. Rajagopalachari: C.R. Rajaji

C.F. Andrews: Deenabandhu

C.N. Annadurai: Anna

Chittaranjan Das: Deshbandhu

Dadabhai Naoroji: Grand Old Man of India; Father of Indian Politics and Economics.

Dadasaheb Phalke: Father of Indian Cinema.

Duke of Wellington: Iron Duke.

Dwight David Eisenhower: lke

Edmund Spencer: Poets’ Poet

Eivis Presley; Elvis the Pelvis

Ernest Rutherford: Father of Nuclear Physics.

Erwin Rammel: Desert Fax.

Florence Nightingale: Lady with the Lamp.

Geoffrey Chaucer: Father of English Poetry.

George Bernard Show: ‘G.B.S’

Giovanni Baccaccio: Father of the Novel

Gurcharan Singh: Ground Old Man of Indian Pottery, Daddyji.

Henrik J. Ibsen: Father of Modern Drama

Herodotus: Father of History

Hippocrates: Father of Medicine

Homi J. Bhabha: Father of Indian Nuclear Science

Indira Gandhi: Iron Lady of India

J.R.D. Tata: Father of Civil Aviation in India.

Jamshedji Tata: Father of Indian Industry

Jawaharlal Nehru: Chacha; Panditji

Jayaprakash Narayan: ‘J.P’; Loknayak

Joan of Arc: Maid of Orleans

Joseph Priestley: Father of Soda Pop; Father of Modern Chemistry

K.M. Cariappa: Kipper, Grand Old Man of Indian Army.

K.V. Puttappa: Kuvempu

Kalidas: Indian Shakespeare, Shakespeare of India

Kato Ichire: Dr. Robot.

Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan: Badshah Khan; Frantier Gandhi; Fakhre-e Afghan,

Lala Lajpat Rai: Punjab Kesari (Lion of the Punjab or Sher-e-Punjab)

M.F. Robespierre: The Incorruptible

M.K. Gandhi: Bapu; Mahatma; Father of the Nation.

M.S. Golwalkar: Guruji

Madan Mohan Malaviya: Mahamana

Nandlal Base: Father of Modern Painting in India.

Napoleon Bonaparte: Little Corporol; Man of Density.

Otto Von Bismarck: Man of Blood and Iron; Iron Chancellor

Queen Elizabeth I; Maiden Queen

Rabindranath Tagore: Gurudev

Rajinder Singh: Sparrow

Raja Rammohan Roy: Father of Indian Renaissance.

Richard Cobden: Apostle of Free Trade

Samudragupta: Indian Napoleon.

S. Sathyamurthi: Firebrand of South India

Salim Ali: The Birdman of India

Sarojini Naidu: Nightingale of India

Shakti Chattapadhyaya: Robert Frost of West Bengal.

Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah: Lion of Kashmir (Sher-e-Kashmir)

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman: Bangabandhu

St. Nicholas: Santa Claus

Subhash Chandra Bose: Netaji

Susruta: Father of Modern Plastic Surgery

T.T. Krishnamachari: T.T.K.’

Tanguturi Prakasam: Andhra Kesari

Tenzing Norgay: Tiger of Snows

Thomas Cook: Father of Modern Tourism

Thomas Edward Lawrence: Lawrence of Arabia

Tushar Kanti Ghosh; Grand Old Man of Indian Journalism

Vallabhbhai Patel: Iron Man of India, Bismarck of India.

Vinoba Bhave: Acharya

V.M. Basheer: Sultan of Beypore

Walter Scott: Wizard of the North

William Ewart Gladstone: Grand Old Man of British Politics.

William Pitt: The Younger Pitt, Grand Commoner

William Shakespeare: Bard of Avon.

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Sobriquets

Sobriquets

PRIMARY NAMES

SOBRIQUETS

Aberdeen, Scotland

The Granite City

Africa

The Dark Continent

Amristsar, India

The City of the Golden Temple

Atlantic Ocean

The Herring Pond

Australia

The Land of the Golden Fleece,
The Land of the Kangaroo

Bab-el-mandab

The Gate of Tears

Banrain

Island of Pearls

Bangalore, India

The Garden City of India

Belgium

The Cockpit of Europe

Belgtade, Yugoslavia

White City

Bombay, India

The Gateway of India

Broadway, New York

The Great White Way

Burma (Mayanmar)

The Land of the Golden Pagoda

Calcutta, India

The City of Palaces

Canada

The Land of Lilies, The Land of Maple

Chicago, USA

Windy City

Cochin, India

The Venice of the East, The Queen of the Arabian Sea

Cuba

The Pearl of the Antilles

Egypt

The Gift of the Nile

Finland

The Land of Thousand Lakes

Gibraltar

The key of the Mediterranean

Guinea Coast

White Man’s Grave

River Hwang Ho, china

The Sorrow of China

Ireland

The Emerald Island

Jaipur

The Rose Pink City

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Nobel prize Winners –Economics (up to 2002-not updated)

Year

Name

Country

1969

Ragnar Frisch
Jan Tinbergen

Norwegian
Dutch

1970

Paul A.Samuelson

U.S.

1971

Simon Kuznets

U.S.

1972

Kenneth J. Arrow
John R. Hicks

U.S.
Britain

1973

Wassily Leontief

U.S.

1974

Gunnar Myrdal
Friedrich A.von Hayek

Sweden
Australia

1975

Tjalling Koopmans
Leonid Kantorovich

Dutch-U.S
USSR

1976

Milton Friedman

U.S.

1977

Bertil Ohlin
James E. Meade

Swedish
Britain

1978

Herbert A. Simon

U.S.

1979

Theodore W. Schultz
Sir Arthur Lewis

U.S.
Britain

1980

Lawrence R. Klein

U.S.

1981

James Tobin

U.S.

1982

George J. Stigler

U.S.

1983

Gerard Debreu

France – U.S.

1984

Richard Stone

Britain

1985

Franco Modigliani

Italy – U.S.

1986

James M.Buchanan

U.S.

1987

Robert M. Solow

U.S.

1988

Maurice Allais

France

1989

Trygve Haavelmo

Norway

1990

Harry M. Markowitz William F. Sharpe, Merton H. Miller

U.S.

1991

Ronald H.Coase

Britain – U.S

1992

Gary S.Becker

U.S.

1993

Robert W. Fogel, Douglass C. North

U.S.

1994

John C. Harsanyi, John F. Nash

U.S.

1995

Robert W. Fogel, Douglass C.Norht

U.S.

1996

James A. Mirrlees
William Vickrey

Uk
Canada

1997

Robert C. Merton, Myron S.Scholes

U.S.

1998

Amarty Sen

India

1999

Robert Mundell

Canada

2000

James J. Heckman
Daniel L. McFadden

USA
USA

2001

George A. Akerlof
A. Michael Spence
Joseph E. Stiglitz

USA
USA
USA

2002

Daniel Kahneman
Vernon L. Smith

USA
USA

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